Bradford County PA
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Chemung County NY
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Tioga County PA
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Tri-Counties Genealogy &
History by Joyce M. Tice
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Schools of the Tri-Counties
Report of Superintendent
of Public Instruction for PA - 1902
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Report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction |
Pennsylvania - 69th Annual School Report |
Nathan C. Shaeffer - State Superintendent
of Public Instruction
Andrew Thomas Smith - Princiapal, Mansfield
Normal School |
Year: 1902 |
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by: Joyce M. Tice |
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FIFTH DISTRICT—MANSFIELD
Andrew Thomas Smith, Principal.
I have the honor to submit to you at this time the report of the Normal
School of the Fifth District for the past year. Much encouragement is found
in the fact that, along practically every line, we can note substantial
progress. The enrollment for the past year was 650; of these, 138 were
in the model school, and 512 in the Normal School. As an evidence of what
the school is doing to encourage advanced learning in this community, we
report thirty-one post graduates in attendance here during the past year,
besides the representatives we have in a very large number of colleges
throughout the land.
That our best effort is not all spent upon the advanced classes is seen
by the following statement of one of our recent examiners: “Your classes
were much better prepared this year than two years ago. There is no doubt
that the work is stronger and better correlated. I never saw anything like
the evenness of the class and the unanimity of the board.”
During the coming year, Prof. Hamlin E. Cogswell, now of Syracuse, N.Y.
will return to the charge of music in the Normal School. Under his able
direction, made even more valuable now than formerly because of his years
of active service in the public schools, we shall use every means in our
power to encourage those who show suitable talent, to fit themselves as
special teachers of public school music.
In compliance with the request of the Superintendent of Public Instruction,
I add herewith a statement of the plan of conducting our model school and
an opinion of its merits.
Beginning with the fall term of 1899, our model school was opened to
such children of the town as might elect to attend it. The limit was fixed
at 100 children, and almost immediately the requests ran beyond the limit.
The next year our borough school directors voted us a small fee, to cover
running expenses, for such children as might choose the model school rather
than the borough school. The limit was fixed by them at 100 children; again
the requests exceeded the limit and a few more were admitted. The same
thing was true during the past year. These facts are stated to show the
local popularity of the model school. During the past three years not one
child, having enrolled in the model school, has withdrawn to the town school.
For the year 1902-3, the school directors have agreed to give us all
the children of the first six grades—perhaps the seventh grade also—and
to educate those of the higher grades in their own school. This is an outgrowth
of the immediate past, in which their lower grades, as well as those of
our model school, were each small, thus entailing a large expense without
rendering the work in any sense better than it could be made with a smaller
money outlay. This plan will give us about 150 children, for whom the town
directors pay tallies. Besides this number, we shall have a pay kindergarten,
which will probably number twenty-five children.
Some disadvantage is likely to be felt in the fact of our not having
the higher grade pupils for our seniors to work with; on the other hand,
having six grades, each about as large as the average rural school of this
community, will at once appear as a great improvement over the former condition
of small groups. Practically all of the philosophy of instructing can be
worked out in the first six school years, while the problems of discipline
are likely to be sufficiently varied for an apprenticeship because they
will be carried through the age of thirteen years.
Other practice teachers work at least forty-five minutes per day, in
the model school, during practically the entire year. A very small, but
irregular, portion of this is sent in observation. Their work is directed
and criticised by two critic teachers, who arrange the general scheme,
pass upon the practice teacher’s detailed plan, and supervise its execution;
but who do not teach in any department with regularity. Vocal music, drawing
and gymnastics are supervised by the specialists in those arts in the Normal
School.
Bradford County PA
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Chemung County NY
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Tioga County PA
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